Tuesday, 1 April 2014

Music Video Preparations - Costume List

To prepare for our music video, I have decided on some costumes I think would fit well with a pop music video. Our audience feedback showed that bright colours and patterns were preferable for a pop song, therefore I found that these outfits will be ideal for this video.

Friday, 10 January 2014

Additional Research

As a group we chose to undertake some additional research, to ensure we could collect the most knowledge on our chosen artist, as this will help us to gain a greater understanding of the kind of things our target audiences would wish to see in our video, in relation to Jessie J.
One group member Amy Smith created an artist biography, detailing how Jessie J came to fame, and her previous work building up to her singing career. Below is a copy of the work Amy created for the Jessie J biography.

Jessie J - Biography.

Jessie J, real name Jessica Cornish, is originally from Seven Kings, Essex. Her first musical performance was at the age of 3 in a holiday camp where she forgot her words to 'Twinkle Twinkle'. She attended dance classes at the Wenn Stage school at the same age, where she started singing (the video below is of her playing Blousey Brown in Bugsy Malone) At age 11, she was cast in Andrew Lloyd Webber's West End musical of 'Whistle Down the Wind' where she played the part of Brat for two years.



After going through high school, and keeping her talent quite secretive, she attended the BRIT school at age 16. She studied musical theatre, exceeding in music, dance and drama, as well as doing the subject Art. While at BRIT school she joined a girl group as a campaign 'Mothers against guns.' They released a single called 'Why' which is about mothers speaking out for their children that have been shot. The video below is of the group, Soul Deep, singing their campaign song. 




After being in the girl group for two years, and recovering from a stroke when she was 18, Jessie was back singing again, and managed to get signed by Gut records, an independent record label. While she was with them she did support tours with stars such as Cyndi Lauper, Chris Brown and Girls Aloud. She was ready to release her first single 'Sexy Silk' and had an album ready. Unfortunately, the  record label went bankrupt before she managed to release anything. During the time she was there, she put up youtube videos of her singing to build her fan base. 


After Gut went bankrupt, Jessie had to run around and try and get herself signed before she lost all her music. After not being able to get signed in the UK, she went to the US and managed to get signed to Sony ATV as a songwriter. After writing hits such as 'Party in USA' for Miley Cyrus and 'I need this' for Chris Brown, she got signed to Island Records. Following the release of her first single, 'Do it like a dude' in 2010, she topped the BBC Sound of 2011 list and won the BRIT Critics' Choice award.



Her first number 1 was 'Price Tag' which was released in February 2011. Her debut album 'Who you are' was released shortly after Price tag and sold 105,000 copies in the first week, reaching number 2 on the iTunes album charts. Below is the album 'Who You Are'. 









Jessie's career has blown up following the release of another 5 singles: "Nobody's perfect, Who's laughing now, Who you are, Domino and Laserlight, all of which reached the top 10. This made Jessie the first British female solo artist to get 6 or more singles from one album in the top ten on the charts. 

Jessie became an ambassador for Comic Relief and shaved her hair off for charity on Red Nose Day. She helped raised 100,331,808.

In 2013, Jessie released her second studio album, called 'Alive.' Her first single, 'WILD' debuted at number 5 on the iTunes single chart. Jessie is currently working on a new version of the album Alive, which is the American version.

References; 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who_You_Are_(Jessie_J_album)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jessie_J
http://www.rednoseday.co.uk
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alive_(Jessie_J_album)
http://youtube.com
                                                                                                                                                              

The next piece of additional research that was carried out is linking viewing theories with music videos. For this research Simran Takhar looked into Laura Mulvey and the Male Gaze theory. Simran chose to create a prezi to depict the research into Laura Mulvey's theory of the Male Gaze. 


                                                                                                                                                               
For the last part of additional research, I carried out some investigation into the coming of pop music through the decades. All the way form the 1950's to modern day pop music, I decided to use Dipity to make a timeline that portrays the highs and memorable moments in the rise of pop music.




This activity was particularly useful, because it has given my group and I a greater understanding of why conventions are important to use, what kind of fans we are aiming our music video at, and how to create a music video relevant to the time period in which the song was made. This will impact our final music video, as it has allowed us to understand the importance of creating a music video that has all aspects of a pop music video that will please our target audience.

References
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pop_music
en.wikipedia.org.wiki/1970s_in_music
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/billboard_hot_100
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990s_in_music
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000s_in_music
officialcharts.com/music_charts/

Tuesday, 7 January 2014

Final Treatment


Todays activity was to review our feedback and decide where changes need to be made. One of the main problems we realised, via peer feedback, is that Domino by Jessie J is not a song that has a narrative itself, so in turn it would be hard to create a video with narrative to a song with no narrative. Therefore as a group we have decided to focus more on performance in our music video. Below is an final version of our updated draft.


Final Treatment For Music Video
Outline of ideas
My music video will be focusing more on the performance of an artist during their music video, as opposed to a narrative concept. The video will open with our character who is representing the artist, performing her song (Domino) in what appears to be a studio. There will be a shot of perhaps studio lights turning on, to indicate the beginning of the song. As the intro to the song builds up, we will use a variety of shots, mainly close to the actor, that put emphasis on things such as make up, clothes, shoes and setting. 

As the lyrics begin the video will cut to the artist who will be lip syncing the song, the shot will be perhaps a mid shot that shows the top half of the artist and some of the location. The shot will change every time a new line is intorduced into the song. As the shot changes, so will the location, costume and possibly lighting. This will conform to pop music conventions as the shots will keep up with the pace of the song, making the video more enticing. 

For the stanzas just before the chorus, we will aim to make use of extreme close ups of facial features, particularly lips and eyes, to connote phallic imagery, which is conventional of pop music videos. 
As the chorus is introduced, as will a new location, for example when the start of the chorus comes is; 'rock my world into the sunlight, make this dream the best i've ever known...'. This location/costume change will often be referred to during the chorus parts of the song.

The character will continue to perform the song, dancing and lip syncing in rhythm with the beat of the song, up until the bridge. At this part of the song, the location will change to an unseen one yet. The setting will be low key lighting, so that the characters silhouette is emphasised. This footage will last for the most part of the bridge, interspersed with the shot fading in and out of black. This will connote that the bridge is a different tone to the rest of the song, and the song is likely to be ending soon. Toward the end of the bridge, the shots will speed up as the lyrics overlap. For example the lyrics include the note 'yeah' repeatedly over the top of the usual lyrics 'oh baby baby, got me feeling so right, oh baby baby dancing in the moonlight'. The shots will cut to the character lip syncing the bridge and the yeah's back and forth until the bridge is over.

The character will not lip sync the entire song, the shots of the character singing will be broken up with body shots, and shots of the character dancing.

After the bridge the speed at which the shots cut will increase, and all of the 'scenarios' will be used, and the cuts will include all the settings that have been seen so far, but thespeed at which they change will be considerably faster. This will indicate to the audience that the song is nearing the end.
As the video ends the character will lip sync the last lyrics, and will walk towards the camera and perform Jessie J's artist motif of pushing the camera away, before the video fades out the music and it fades to black.

During research I discovered that product placement in a music video is a typical pop music convention, thereore we will try to include some product placement in the music video, preferably at the start of the video.

Resources:
Technical equpitment - Tripod, camera, artificial lighting, Final Cut Pro (for editing) and a white screen for the character to perform in front of that will reflect the lighting.

Actors/Costumes - Actor to depict Jessie J, bright coloured clothes - mainly dresses or party clothes.

Locatons/settings - 'studio' setting, we will use our schoold 'oracy space' to film as it is well lit and big, yet also has a place where darker lighting may be used.

Justification for my ideas:
There are a number of reasons for chosing this concept. My group and I underwent a lot of research in order to determine what our target audience wanted to see in our music video. 49% of responses said they would like to see us remake the original domino video, which is total performance, so we will bear this in mind when making our video. A vast majority of our audience are aged 15-17, so this age group are more likely  to want to see a performance of their favourite artist as opposed to something more low key. Also when we asked our audience to describe Jessie J, some of the words we got back included; fun and confident, therefore this must be incorporated into our video. Although 70% of our audience said they would prefer to see narrative in a music video, we have as a group concluded that in order for the audience to enjoy our video as much as possible, we should keep with a perfomance based video. In further research we discovered that performance is a key convention in pop music videos, therefore this supports our desicion to create a performance based concept music video. When our target audience were asked what colour theme they would appreciate in a video of the pop genre, they suggested colours such as pink, purle, gold and blue, which is why we have decided to have a bright colour theme to add some colour to our lighting. 
                                                                                                                                                                   

This activity has taught me that it is important to get feedback on your ideas, as you may be blind to some flaws with your original ideas. Recreating this treatment has been useful, because it has given up a detailed guide to follow when we begin filming our music video.

Thursday, 19 December 2013

Treatment Review






Todays activity was to get some feedback on our draft treatment from our peers, using a website called Padlet. This tool allowed our class members to tell us what they like and dislike about our ideas for a music video, and what should be thoght of in the process. This activity was useful as it taught us that our ideas are on the right lines for a pop music video, yet some of our ideas will need consideration about the reality of our ideas being succesful. This feedback will impact our final video, as it has given my group an outside persepective of some of our ideas, and has helped us realise that we may need to make some changes when it comes to filming.
One of the main issues that arose from peer feedback was that using a narrative concept may be hard to create when filming, as the nature of the song does not tell a story, and the lyrics are more compatible with a performance concept.

Monday, 16 December 2013

Music Video Draft Treatment

Todays activity was to begin planning ideas for our music video, an create a treatment that detailed our video from beginning to end, and also included what technical equiptment we would need, what acting props/costume we would need and locations of the video.

This activity was useful as it allowed my group to come together and look at what kind of ideas would be realistic and what kind of ideas would work in line with expected conventions. Creating a treatment will impact our final video, because we will have something to follow when filming, to make it easier for us to go with our original ideas.










































Tuesday, 26 November 2013

Focus Group

Our activity for today was to design and ask some questions to a focus group, in order for us to determine what kind of things our target audience may want to see, including colour schemes, storylines, good/bad conventions to use etc. 

From my audience questionnaire I discovered that my audience preferred 'Domino' by Jessie J. Based on this we created a focus group of four people, and asked them questions to get further information about what they would like to see in our videos. The questions included;


  • What do you think would be a good storyline for a remake of 'Domino' by Jessie J?
  • What did you like about the 'Domino' video?
  • Is there anything in particular that you dislike about music videos?
  • What setting would suit a remake of 'Domino'?
  • What are your other favourite pop music videos?

From the focus group I discovered that our target audience thought that a party narrative would be suitable for a remake of 'Domino'. The responses from the focus group altered our original desicions, because before the focus group, some of our ideas were undecided, as we were unsure what would be effective and create the greatest impact. However the focus group responses showed that a bright colourful upbeat image and atmosphere would be the best thing to create, as it would please our target audience the most.

This activity was useful, when it comes to the impact it will have on our finalised music video, as it provides a type of guideline for us to follow when we are thinking of concepts and narratives to follow.

Wednesday, 20 November 2013

Pop music video conventions

Our activity for today was to do some research into pop artists and analyse some of the typical conventions they have used and why.
The main convention that this music video is conforming to is the idea that music videos portray a narrative. It is common for a pop music video to include narrative and/or performance as it gives more of a meaning behind the song. For example the narrative in this video is about Katy Perry who is with someone who changes their mind constantly, and it makes her frustrated. The narrative here allows the audience to have something to watch whilst watching the video. It is apparent that this is a pop music video            convention because it can also be seen in Jessie J - Who's laughing now.

 
 I think narratives are used to focus the audience on the artists themselves rather than the lyrics, because pop music tends to be quite simple and straight forward and repetitive. Therefore the audience need something else in the music to complete the video.

Here there is another typical pop music video convention, that the video simultaneously changes from narrative to performance, yet focuses more so on performance. It is an opportunity for artists to make themselves the object of the music video yet include the narrative. This reminds the audience that the music video is from the artists perspective. This is emphasised by the lack of lighting in this screen shot, yet the main lighting is behind the artist to make her stand out to the spectator. It is clear that performance is conventional in music videos as we also see performance mixed with narrative music videos in Jessie J - who's laughing now.
While Jessie J has decided to keep her performance aspect of the music video in the same setting we still see the video cutting to her whilst she performs some of the song. This again makes the audience come back to the artist and are reminded of the intended message behind the music video.

Another typical pop music video convention is produce placement. In this screen shot we see a close up of Katy Perry to emphasise the fact that she is wearing Diesel sun glasses. This is used because it is easy to influence the audience as they begin to associate brands with a certain artist. When the music video becomes popular millions of people will have seen that Katy Perry wears Diesel, which is a strong way of advertisement. It is evident that this is a pop music video convention as we also see it in Jessie J - It's My Party: Here Jessie J is pictured holding the Dre Beats Pill, which again is product placement. This product placement send the message to the audience that this particular product is needed to have a good time. When famous artists are associated with big brands it makes their audiences idolise them even more.


A stereotypical convention of music videos is a dance routine. I understand this to be a fairly large and common convention as more often than not pop music videos include a dance routine, usually in a group. In this screen shot we see Katy Perry with a group of other 'brides' in some kind of dance routine to reflect the message of the song and the video. I believe this is a common pop music convention because it can also be found in Jessie J's song 'Do It Like A Dude', as seen below.
I think this is a popular and common pop music video convention, because it is visually pleasing. It gives the audience something to focus on (usually during the chorus, when the lyrics become repetitive), otherwise the audience are likely to get bored.


Another typical convention of pop music videos, is this idea of a fantasy theme and unoriginal setting. We see this in Jessie J - Nobody's perfect. The video is set in an abstract, abnormal setting. This again could be in order to make the video more visually appealing. It is apparent that this is a pop music video convention, because we also see it in Katy Perry's 'Hot 'n Cold' music video, where at the end she is seen walking with a zebra in what's left of her costume. I think that this convention is used because it makes the artist distinctive and allows them to stand out with their own individual style.

A typical pop music video convention, that is perhaps not so obvious, is the idea that at the end of a video that is partly/all narrative based, a huge collaboration of the music video comes together to dance/party for the last couple of chorus'. I can assume this is a typical pop music convention because it can also be seen in Katy Perry's 'Hot 'n Cold'. I think that this convention is used, as it is the last impression of the music video that will be left with the audience. It is essential that it maintains the upbeat and usually colourful theme if the video. It is also possibly the easiest way to end a music video, as it is generally assumed as a 'summary' of the music video. In both of these screens shots we can see a combination of most of the things we have experienced throughout the video, which summarises the meaning in the video.


Something that can also be found in pop music videos is the convention of an artist motif. This is something that establishes a pop artist as an idividual and someone memorable. For example Lady Gaga has her 'little monsters' and Taylor Swift and her 'country teenage innocence'. A member of my group Amy Smith noticed that Jessie J has a star motif, in which she pushes the camera away during her music videos, as though the camera is hand held. 
Below is an example of Jessie J's motif in action:













When we create our music video we will try to include this in our video, in order to be as simmilar to our ourtist as possible. This activity was useful, as it has given me some inspiration and possible ideas that could possibly be used in our music video, in order for our video to conform with the pop music genre as much as possible. These conventions will impact our music video as using these conventions will ensure that our video delivers what our target audience wants to see.